The concept “Self-Power” defines the supplying mode of electronic protection relays for Medium Voltage.
It means that there is no need for auxiliary voltage to power the relay and that the energy is obtained directly from the line that we are protecting.
This supplying mode means that the maintenance of transformer and distribution substations is massively reducing. All batteries, chargers, and other external power elements are made redundant.
The energy is obtained through current transformers installed in the line we want to protect.
Two options are respecting to the transformers:
Self powered Relays do power themselves from the primary current and the energy is scarce, so an efficient management of this energy is indispensable.
Due to this situation using coils is not viable because they have a very high electrical consumption. The solution is to use a striker.
It’s a bistable device with a simple action. It consists on an electromagnet that is charged when the breaker is closed (To trip, it required low energy, 100 millijoules approximately) The striker shaft is moved by a spring. And activated by a polarized low power electrical signal, supplied by the relay if a fault occurs.
Yes, it is possible to use a Self-powered Relays if the installed opening mechanism is a coil, but it is necessary to install an external device with the relay.
Fanox offers amongst its products catalogue the TCM adapter. This device is connected to the trip contact of the relay and provides the required energy to trip a coil.
TCM is an energy accumulator that can be charged, through its auxiliary supply terminals, before the installation or once the device is installed, if in the installation auxiliary supply is available. The charging time is 10 seconds approximately and once the power supply is lost the TCM has three days of autonomy.
RMU’s protected with the most innovative technology
One single relay with different settings for operation and maintenance tasks, is becoming a mandatory requirement nowadays. Not only does It speed up the process, but it also complies with severer safety procedures and to optimizes the size of the RMU’s.
Our Self powered Range will allow the user to manage different applications with one device. Provided with four settings groups, it provides the most reliable protection solution, to facilitate the settings process and to offer the best protection even when auxiliary supply is not available.
Besides, all models can be powered from an external battery to facilitate the commissioning of the centers (the settings and configuration procedure can be carried out without installing the relay) to manage the incidents that may occur and also to maintain the devices in adverse conditions.
Impeccably suited for protection in distribution as well as in Renewable Energy systems, SIA-B Protection Relay with specific CT’s, provides a comprehensive range of protection functions in an amazingly compact and lightweight housing, preventative maintenance, and remarkable cost savings.
50, 51, 51N, 49T, 50N, 49, PGC, TB
SIA-B is the most reliable dual powered (Self-Powered + Universal Vaux) relay offering a high performance previously available only in relays with Vaux:
Ultra-fast SOTF
Very low start-up levels and minimum consumption <2 VA
Compact design
50, 51, 50G, 51G, 49, 46, SHB, 49T, TB, 52, 50BF, CLP, 68, PGC
Counting with extensive experience of successfully operating devices in the field worldwide and thanks to these unique advantages, SIA-C enjoys top recognition among users all around the planet.
Above all, the different mechanics available by model list make our SIA-C the best choice for our customers, covering all the needs of the market
50, 51, 49T, 51G, 50G, 46, 46BC, 49, SHB, CLP, 79, 52, 50BF, 74TCS, 60CTS, 68, PGC
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